Mary White Ovington (1865-1951) was a prominent social worker, journalist, and an ardent advocate for racial equality in early twentieth-century America. Born into a progressive family that valued education and social reform, Ovington attended Radcliffe College and became deeply involved in the struggles against racial injustices. Her contributions to civil rights are profound, most notably co-founding the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in 1909. Ovington served as the organization's executive secretary and later as a board member, dedicating her life to fighting racial discrimination and promoting equal rights. Her literary works reflect her commitment to civil rights and her scholarly interest in the sociopolitical dynamics of race in America. Ovington's book, 'How the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Began', provides a detailed account of the formation and early years of the NAACP, informed by her firsthand experience working within the movement. Her writing style combines rigorous research with a narrative that captures the urgency and passion of the activists involved. Ovington's work was more than reportage; it was part of her lifelong mission to educate the public about racial inequality and to rally support for the NAACP's endeavors. Her contributions extend beyond her literary work, encapsulating a legacy of activism that has left an indelible mark on American history.