Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri, is an iconic figure in American literature, often lauded as the 'greatest humorist' the United States has produced (Powers, Ron. 'Mark Twain: A Life'). Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, a setting that would later serve as the backdrop for some of his most famous works, including 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer' and 'Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,' which are considered seminal in the American canon. Twain began his career in various printing shops before becoming a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River, a profession that greatly influenced his pen name, derived from the leadsman's cry for a measured river depth of two fathoms, known as 'mark twain.' His writing encompasses a wide range of genres, characterized by its sharp social commentary, biting satire, and irreverent humor. Twain's literary style combines colloquial language with a keen eye for the intricacies of social norms and the hypocrisies that often accompany them. While 'American Short Stories – Best Books Boxed Set' showcases Twain's versatility and skill in the short story form, his legacy is cemented by his incisive wit and enduring critiques of societal pretense. Twain's influence extends beyond the literary realm, as he is also recognized for his contributions to the broader discourse on human rights, imperialism, and American identity (Fishkin, Shelley Fisher. 'Lighting Out for the Territory: Reflections on Mark Twain and American Culture').