English Interrogative Sentences: Common Interrogative Patterns

Manik Joshi · AI-narrated by Madison (from Google)
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3 hr 18 min
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This Book Covers The Following Topics: 


What are “Interrogative Sentences”?

Structure (1) -- Wh-Question Word + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1A). What + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1B). When + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1C). Where + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1D). Which + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1E). Who + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1F). Whom + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1G). Whose + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1H). Why + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(1I). How + Be/Do/Have/Modal

Structure (2) -- Wh-Question Word + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2A). What + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2B). When + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2C). Where + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2D). Which + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2E). Who + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2F). Whom + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2G). Whose + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2H). Why + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

(2I). How + Word/Words + Be/Do/Have/Modal

Structure (3) -- Wh-Question Word + Main Verb (Present or Past)

Structure (4) – Interrogatives Sentences – Be/Do/Have/Modal

(4A). Interrogatives Starting From – Am, Is, Are, Was, Were

(4B). Interrogatives Starting From – Do, Does, Did

(4C). Interrogatives Starting From – Have, Has, Had

(4D). Interrogatives Starting From – Modal Verbs

Structure (5) -- Question Tags

Structure (6) -- What if

Structure (7) – How Long/How Much/How Many

Structure (8) -- Wh-Question Word + To + Verb Word

Structure (9) – “What About” and “How About”

Structure (10) – Alternative Questions

Structure (11) – Indirect Questions

Formation of Interrogatives from Affirmatives

Exercises


Sample This:


What are “Interrogative Sentences”?


Interrogative sentences are used to ask questions. An interrogative sentence ends with a question mark.

The most common interrogative words are as follows:

What, When, Where, Which, Who, Whom, Whose, Why, How


Interrogative words and what they refer:

What – refers ‘specific information’ or confirmation/repetition

When – refers ‘at what time’ or ‘on what occasion’

Where – refers ‘in what place, position or situation’

Which – refers ‘choice or alternative’

Who – refers ‘identity’ of a subject (person/people)

Whom – refers ‘identity’ of an object (person/people)

Whose – refers ‘who something belongs to’

Why – refers ‘reason, explanation or purpose’

How – refers ‘way or manner’, ‘condition or quality’


These words are called 'Wh-question words' because all these words contain the letter ‘w’ and ‘h’. All these words (except ‘how’) even start from ‘Wh’.


NOTE: The following words are also used to ask questions:

Whatever, Whenever, Wherever, Whoever

These forms show ‘surprise, confusion, or emphasis.


Besides ‘Wh-question words’, Auxiliary Verbs ‘Be’, ‘Do’, ‘Have’, and ‘Modal Verbs’ are also used to form interrogative sentences. Following is the list of auxiliary and modal verbs:

Auxiliary Verb-- Be-- Am, Is, Are, Was, Were

Auxiliary Verb-- Do-- Do, Does, Did

Auxiliary Verb-- Have-- Have, Has, Had

Modal Verbs-- May, Might, Can, Could, Will, Would, Shall, Should, Must, Need, Used (To), Ought (To), Dare

You can begin sentences with these verbs to form Yes/No interrogative sentences.



(1A). What + Be/Do/Have/Modal


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